
π± Smarter Propagation = Sustainable Plant Spending
π± Smarter Propagation = Sustainable Plant Spending
Itβs not just what you grow β itβs how you grow it. A few strategic tweaks to your propagation setup can dramatically improve strike rates, root health, and growth speed β which means faster turnarounds, better returns, and a more self-sustaining plant hobby or side hustle.
π¦ Medium Matters
The right substrate can make or break your propagation success:
Stratum β Excellent for tissue culture, clean root development, and corm germination
Sphagnum + Perlite β A classic pairing with consistently high strike rates
Pon β Great for controlled environments and experienced growers
Aroid Mix β Choose a quality mix where the particle size matches your plantβs root size for best results
πΏ NPG Tip: Pre-soak your medium in a light nutrient solution before planting β it gives your cuttings or corms an immediate boost and encourages faster root development from day one.
πΏ Variegation Positioning Tip
When propagating a variegated plant, take note of where the variegation appears on the stem or node.
If the new growth point you're propagating from aligns with the variegation stripe (e.g. the lighter pattern runs through or just above the bud), there's a higher chance your propagation will carry that same variegation.
π This increases the chances β but it's not foolproof. Variegation is influenced by genetics and cell distribution, so even well-positioned cuts may revert or shift over time.
β For best odds, choose nodes with visible, consistent variegation near the axillary bud or growth point.
πΏ Rooting Hormone Boosts Success
Using a quality rooting hormone can significantly reduce strike time and improve propagation outcomes β especially for tougher species, delicate cuttings, or hard-to-strike nodes.
βοΈ We recommend:
Holy Shoots by Floria Magnifica β Our go-to hormone solution, stocked and used in our own propagation work. This formulation not only encourages strong root development β it also promotes axillary bud activation, making it ideal for plants with stacked nodes or the potential for multiple growth points. Weβve found it especially effective for increasing strike rates and producing more vigorous, multi-shoot growth.
Urban Botanist Cloning Paste β Another great NZ-made option weβve trialled with success. While we donβt stock it, weβre happy to recommend it based on its performance with certain hard-to-root species.
π‘ Why use rooting hormone?
Strong roots and activated growth points mean:
Faster overall growth
Better survival rates
Reduced time to saleable size
More predictable propagation results
Whether you're scaling propagation for resale or just looking to maximise success at home, a quality rooting hormone like Holy Shoots is a smart investment for any serious grower.
π« Warmth & Humidity = Better Roots
Maintaining consistent warmth and high humidity is essential during propagation for cuttings and corms:
Encourages faster root formation
Reduces transplant shock
Helps prevent stress in newly cut plants
Use humidity domes, prop boxes, or enclosed tubs to maintain stable, optimal conditions.
π§ Fertiliser = Faster Growth
Once roots are established, feeding makes a huge difference. Choose fertilisers that:
Include micronutrients, calcium, and magnesium
Promote leaf, root, and corm development
Are low salt index β especially important for young plants, cuttings, and tissue culture to avoid burn or nutrient stalling
We recommend using a dual fertiliser strategy to maximise results:
β‘ Salt-Based Fertilisers (Fast & Targeted)
These deliver quick, powerful growth β ideal when:
Pushing plants to a saleable size
Prepping for propagation
Recovering from stress or transplant shock
Recommended:
Growth Technology (GT) β Balanced, urea- and chloride-free, gentle on roots
NurtureSystem No. 1 PowerGrow β Mineral-based, rich in calcium and B vitamins for fast structural growth
πΏ Natural, Microbe-Supporting Fertilisers (Resilient & Sustainable)
These feed your soil ecosystem, support beneficial microbes, and improve long-term resilience. Theyβre slower-acting but promote strong, consistent growth without burn.
Recommended:
EMNZ Organic Plant Food β Fermented natural inputs, gentle enough for regular use
EMNZ Healthy Soil β Boosts microbial life and supports plant immunity
πΏ Why Use Both? Scheduled Use, Not Mixed
Using both synthetic and organic, microbe-friendly fertilisers in a planned watering schedule gives you the best of both worlds β fast, visible growth and long-term soil health.
The key is to use them alternately, not together. Mixing them can cause nutrient imbalances, salt burn, or kill beneficial microbes β especially when live organics react with mineral salts.
Example Schedule:
Week 1: Synthetic feed (e.g. GT or Grow.it) for quick nutrient uptake and growth
Week 2: Organic or microbe-boosting feed (e.g. worm tea, kelp, EMNZ) to support soil biology and root health
This approach prevents chemical interactions while allowing microbes to thrive, roots to strengthen, and plants to grow more consistently and resiliently.
π§ What You Gain from Using Both:
Faster growth without compromising plant health
Stronger roots and improved nutrient absorption
Healthier, more stable results at scale
Less transplant shock, rot risk, and foliage burn
This strategy is especially effective for cuttings, divisions, and young plants, where balancing early speed with long-term strength can make or break your success.
β Fertiliser Mixing Tip: Avoid combining fertilisers in the same application β especially synthetic and organic feeds. Some ingredients may react negatively or cancel each other out, and live organics can spoil quickly when mixed with mineral salts. For best results, alternate feeds and flush regularly to keep your root zone healthy.
πΏ Closing Point: A Smarter Way Forward
Across this series, weβve unpacked the truth behind plant pricing, the realities of the market, and how to grow with more intention β whether for passion, profit, or both.
The takeaway?
Knowledge empowers better choices.
Transparency builds trust.
And sustainable growing supports everyone β from the smallest hobbyist to the full-scale seller.
From our side, weβre always here to help, answer questions, and support everyone on their journey β whether you're just starting out or scaling up.
So hereβs to smarter spending, more resilient plants, and a future where collectors, sellers, and growers lift each other up β not compete to the bottom.
Because the rarest thing about plants...
is how much they still have to teach us. π»